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Privilege Speech Regarding the Marawi Siege

Assemblyman Amenodin U. Sumagayan giving his Privilege Speech last August 7, 2017


  
As-Salam-u-Alaikum Wa-Rahmatullahi Wa-Barakatuh!

            Mr. Speaker, I wish to put on record my views regarding the ongoing battle or siege in the Islamic City of Marawi.

            On May 23rd,  nearly three months then, a contingent of roughly 300 local terrorist or ISIS from Maute Group in coordination with the Abu Sayyaf Group and other rebel fighters were engaged in a firefight with the Armed Forces of the Philippines in the City of Marawi that resulted to the latter, holding some government facilities. This tragic incident resulted in over hundreds of civilians killed including those who died on illness and hundreds of thousands evacuated and have been displaced Mr. Speaker. The siege caught us off-guard and it has continued to haunt us even until now. As a Filipino citizen and a native Meranao, I am greatly disheartened by this troubling matter as I have witnessed first-hand what had happened to our beloved city. We did not wish for this to happen, and we also did not deem it to last this long. The past months is just too much for the people of Marawi to bear. We have all fallen victims by these terror acts and I am deeply saddened to see my fellow Maranaos and Christians as they flee with distressed minds and troubled hearts. This is, by any means, the most unprecedented terrorist attack in the Islamic City of Marawi and the whole country. These terrorists have vandalized what our beautiful city stands for. I believe we’ve been terribly shocked and saddened by this happening considering that this befell on our city during the Holy Month of Ramadan. What do these terrorists hope to achieve? An Islamic State? If so, did they even consider some other measures rather than extremism and instilling fear to the people? How can Islam, a Religion that promotes peace, be a vessel of terror? This should be condemned in its strongest possible terms Mr. Speaker. In the eyes of GOD and our Penal Laws, they should be answerable. This time I am of the opinion that Death Penalty should be restored.

            It’s just ironic and unacceptable that these terrorists used Islam as an excuse for them to do such destructive attack. It is really sad to note that many have perished and lost so much in this worthless efforts to uplift extremist ideologies! In addition to massive collateral damage to properties in billions of pesos, an estimated amount of another billions of pesos worth of personal properties and money had been looted all over the city. This terrorist act has taken a great toll for the people of Marawi, they are the real victims of this fruitless war.

            Mr. Speaker, My fellow colleagues, so much with these damages that I had just mentioned which are all capable of pecuniary estimation, what is really heartbreaking is the suffering/hardship that our disgruntled Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) are experiencing as a result of this non-sense ideology or extremism.  Even until now the situation of our brothers and sisters (IDPs) had never been easy although most of them have been provided with relief items.  They continue to worry about their homes and properties left in Marawi, especially now that news of LOOTING AND BURNING of houses have been circling around. Nobody knows what will be the fate of these IDPs after the Marawi Crisis.  Some of them are now in the different cities all over the country and even in Metro Manila bringing with them there pride of being a Meranao trying to start a new biography. We all know that the government is taking care of these IDPs but, still it isn’t enough. The government and other private donors should study carefully on how they can sustain the relief operations for these IDPs for the next succeeding months.

With respect to the looting and burning of houses incidents Mr. Speaker, these criminal acts happened in those cleared areas in the city, these areas are likewise secured by our AFP and PNP personnel. This is a very big question, Mr. Speaker. While we continue to assure our IDPs that everything will soon be all right, it is still beyond our control for them to think of the worst that could happen. Even though this has happened to us, we are still hopeful that we’ll have something to return to in Marawi. We are appealing to our AFP and the PNP personnel deployed in the province of Lanao del Sur to faithfully do their duties in accordance with the law. Even though the Martial Law declaration of President Duterte has been extended in the Island of Mindanao, may the Constitution and Human Rights be upheld at all times Mr. Speaker.

            Personally Mr. Speaker, I was a victim of these unscrupulous AFP and PNP personnel violating their mandate and disregard my rights as a citizen of this country. In one incident Mr. Speaker, while on my way to the Provincial Capitol to attend an urgent meeting with the City Mayor and the provincial Vice Governor, I was plugged down for almost an hour by a group of police personnel from RPSB-ARMM, assigned in Barangay Matampay, despite my introduction that I am an Assemblyman of the district where the city of Marawi belongs, Mr. Speaker. When I asked her the reason why should I not be allowed to pass, she replied to me in a very disrespectful manner that it is an order from their superiors that everybody entering Marawi City should be treated as an enemy and therefore should not be allowed to enter during that time. The worst thing Mr. Speaker is while my car was parked and I was communicating with the Provincial Capitol, I saw at least 3 civilian cars that were randomly allowed to enter. Second incident Mr. Speaker, while on our way from Taraka with my wife, the Mayor, in a military checkpoint in the municipality of Madalum, these men in uniform suddenly opened our doors without even asking first our permission and without even asking who the passengers are and didn’t even care to ask regarding our itinerary. We all know Mr. Speaker that without a search warrant the so called “plain view” doctrine should be observed in checkpoints even during Martial Law. Even during the Suspension of the Privilege of the Writ of Habeas Corpus, the rules on warrantless searches or arrest should also be strictly observed, with the exception of those accused of crimes of rebellion or crimes related to or connected to invasion Mr. Speaker. Although, there are really some men in uniform who sometimes exceeded their mandate, I personally believe Mr. Speaker that in total our AFP and PNP personnel who fought against these terrorist deserve commendation for the bravery they have shown.

 
The 9th RLA on the start of the Second Regular Session last August 7, 2017

            Mr. Speaker, my dear colleagues, in order for us to be more informed of the causes of this tragedy and in aid of legislation, I urge the proper committees of this assembly to call for a thorough investigation on these pressing issues that I have mentioned. While this representation is fully aware of the state of Martial Law in Mindanao, as legislator responsible for the well-being of our constituents I believe that we have the right to ask legitimate questions over this matter. How did this ongoing battle in the city started? How did these terror group entered the City of Marawi? What preventive measures were taken by our government troops before this terror attack? What is the present condition of our IDPs in the different evacuation centers? Who is responsible for these looting and burning of houses in the cleared and secured areas in the city? Is the staging of this war that destroyed Marawi City the only solution to neutralize these terrorist? These are some of the questions that need reliable answers my dear colleagues.  This way, we can also extend assistance thru counteractive legislations that would help strengthen the government’s measures on public safety and order.

            Lastly Mr. Speaker, may this tragedy be a reminder to all of us that even in our darkest moments, we will stand strong and resilient. Let us be more vigilant in standing against terror. Let us continue to hope for the better in achieving the lasting peace that we have been attempting to grasp for so long. The people of Marawi are resilient people, but they need our help to start building Marawi again as a better place to live in. Now, as we continue to support the efforts of the government in suppressing or ending terrorism, we should also be mindful that the rights, liberty and property of our constituents would not be trampled. Also, I would like to ask all of you to continue to stand with us – the people of Marawi – in these times of need and perhaps help Marawi City recuperate from the damage it went through. I am calling my fellow Meranaos and our Filipino brothers and sisters, let us come together and help build a new Marawi. This is not the time to give up, instead this is a time to stay strong and be optimistic that the almighty ALLAH (S.W.T.) is indeed COMPASSIONATE.  Even a simple act of prayer for the evacuees and the city itself would be of great significance. Mr. Speaker, my fellow colleagues, Marawi City is the oldest and most populated in our region and in fact the supposed seat of the ARMM Government. What happened in the city is already a global issue and therefore deserves a total rehabilitation or development with an international standard. Hence, I urge this Assembly to heed to this call, and may ALLAH (S.W.T.) help us overcome this trial. Wassalam.

P.S. This speech was presented before the members and guests of the 9th RLA Second Regular Session last August 7, 2017

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